Brick pattern (½ offset)

Every second row shifts by exactly half a plank. Calm, regular and very common with tiles.

The brick bond, or running bond, places each end joint in the middle of the plank or tile in the row next to it. The pattern repeats every two rows, which gives a very orderly floor.

Where it works

Where to avoid it

With planks that have a strong grain or repeating print, the regular joints can make the repeat obvious. With tiles longer than about 45 cm on any side, a half offset puts the bowed centre of one tile against the ends of the next. That height difference, called lippage, is easy to see and feel. Use a third offset instead.

How the planner sets it out

The planner shifts the whole pattern sideways until the cut pieces at both ends of every row are as long as possible. You still start in your chosen corner, but you do not end up with a thin sliver against the far wall.

Waste

Usually a little more than random stagger, because the offcuts must fit the fixed rhythm. Plan for 5–10%.